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War Patrols of the USS Bergall SS 320

On the thirteenth of May, 1943, the Electric Boat Company laid down the keel of the SS 320. The ship had been launched by Ms. James A. Elkins on February 16, 1944.  Thirteen months later almost to the day, of her keel laying, (12 June, 1944) Lieutenant Commander John Milton Hyde assumed command of his first submarine. Thirteens were to become the Bergall's big days as her story will disclose, and it was not long before the day became one of tension but this early in her history there was no thought of it.  On her way to the Panama Canal she rescued three Army aviators from the sea when their trainer aircraft crashed north of Mona Passage (Off the south east tip of the Dominican Republic.).   At every end of the month the aviators would make the run from Puerto Rico to Haiti to give the guys at the weather station their paychecks.   Coming back they had a bad compass and were running out of gas.   Looking for a place to set down was proving futile and then they spotted the USS Bergall preparing to submerge as it was on it’s way to Panama and the aviators radioed for rescue support.   In the ensuing splash down and recovery one of the aviators, then 35 year old, Herbert Liebman’s pants were destroyed in the ditching of their plane and (being a large man himself) found that Lieut.-Comdr. Thomas K. Kimmel was about the same size and Thomas loaned Herbert a pair. On March 14, 1999, Bill Thomas ( an editor for the Memphis Tn. Newspaper ‘The Commercial Appeal’) printed an article entitled ‘It’s as if submarine, WWII crew vaporize after rescue’ with the help of Herbert. Herbert, now 91 years young was trying to find Comdr. Kimmel to thank him for loaning the pants and rescuing him and his fellow aviators. Comdr Kimmel had passed away the year before, but his wife, Nancy, remembered Thomas telling the story! The article ended with Herbert’s quote, “All I want to know is what happened (to BERGALL) after I got off in Panama.”. The airmen got a free ride to the Panama Canal. The rest of her stay in  the Panama Canal was uneventful except for a dinner sponsored by Mr. Liebman and a beach party in Panama where the pilot, Mr. Smith brought some whiskey for the crew as thanks for the rescue.   Later Mr. Liebman sent a box of cigars to the boat, which had since arrived in Pearl.   The ship arrived at Pearl Harbor for assignment in the war zone on August 13, 1944.   On her way to Hawaii, a few days out of Panama, she almost sank in DEEP water when she went down for a test dive.

The 13's start counting up!

To the young crew of the Bergall the names of Saigon, Karimata and French Indo-China were no more a part of the real world than were Lilliput, Erehwan or Alice's Wonderland. Yet the increased acuity of observation brought on by the nautical life was to make the geography of all those exotic places more familiar to most of the crew than that of their own home states. John Van Fossen, motor machinist from Toledo, was to lose a bitter argument as to the distance of Ohio from the Atlantic Ocean, but will probably always remember just how far off the coast of Bali lies the island of Noedda Besar. Robert ('Bobby Sox') Faselt, quartermaster, whose home in the Jersey Palisades overlooks the New York City harbor, returned there with many misconceptions about the home port that he did not have about Soerabaya. The Bergall crew was young and inexperienced, as what new submarine crew isn't, but as all others, they learned!

(From personal accounts by shipmates)
On to War Patrol #1

Or pick a specific patrol:  War Patrol #1... War Patrol #2... War Patrol #3... War Patrol #4... War Patrol #5
A quick description of her Deck Guns
A quick description of her Torpedo Attack Procedures

Crew memories of some war stories and antics

 

War patrols

  Commander Base Begin date End date duration / days
Patrol #1 John M. Hyde Pearl Harbor 08.09.1944 08.11.1944 60
Patrol #2 Fremantle 02.12.1944 23.12.1944 21
Patrol #3 Fremantle 19.01.1945 17.02.1945 28
Patrol #4 Subic Bay 03.1945 17.04.1945 43
Patrol #5 Fremantle 12.05.1945 17.06.1945 37
(Known successes) (8)
 Status Date Position Country Name Displacement Type Info
Sunk 09.10.1944   ? 700 BRT AK JANAC denied
Sunk 13.10.1944 11-52N, 109-20E Shinshu Maru 4182 BRT AK  
Sunk 27.10.1944 07-09N, 116-40E Nichiho Maru 10528 BRT AO  
Sunk 27.10.1944 07-09N, 116-40E Itsukushima Maru      
Damaged 13.12.1944 08-09N, 105-40E Myoko      
Sunk 27.01.1945 08-37S, 111-39E W 102   minesweeper  
Sunk 07.02.1945 12-04N, 109-22E CD 53   escort  
Damaged 07.02.1945 12-04N, 109-22E Toho Maru   AO  


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