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War Patrols of the USS
Bergall SS 320
On the thirteenth of May, 1943,
the Electric Boat Company laid down the keel of the SS 320. The ship had been
launched by Ms. James A. Elkins on February 16, 1944. Thirteen months
later almost to the day, of her keel laying, (12 June, 1944) Lieutenant
Commander John
Milton Hyde assumed
command of his first submarine. Thirteens were to become the Bergall's big days
as her story will disclose, and it was not long before the day became one of
tension but this early in her history there was no thought of it. On her
way to the Panama Canal she
rescued three Army aviators from the sea when their trainer aircraft crashed
north of Mona Passage (Off the south east tip of the Dominican Republic.).
At
every end of the month the aviators would make the run from Puerto Rico to Haiti
to give the guys at the weather station their paychecks. Coming back they had a bad compass and were running out
of gas. Looking for a place
to set down was proving futile and then they spotted the USS Bergall preparing
to submerge as it was on it’s way to Panama and the aviators radioed for
rescue support. In the
ensuing splash down and recovery one of
the aviators, then 35 year old, Herbert Liebman’s pants were destroyed in the
ditching of their plane and (being a large man himself) found that Lieut.-Comdr.
Thomas K. Kimmel was about the same size and Thomas loaned Herbert a pair. On
March 14, 1999, Bill Thomas ( an editor for the Memphis Tn. Newspaper ‘The
Commercial Appeal’) printed an article entitled ‘It’s as if submarine,
WWII crew vaporize after rescue’ with the help of Herbert. Herbert, now 91
years young was trying to find Comdr. Kimmel to thank him for loaning the pants
and rescuing him and his fellow aviators. Comdr Kimmel had passed away the year
before, but his wife, Nancy, remembered Thomas telling the story! The article
ended with Herbert’s quote, “All I want to know is what happened (to
BERGALL) after I got off in Panama.”. The airmen got a free ride to the
Panama Canal. The rest of her stay in the Panama Canal was uneventful except for a dinner sponsored by Mr. Liebman and a beach
party in Panama where the pilot, Mr. Smith brought some whiskey for the crew as
thanks for the rescue. Later
Mr. Liebman sent a box of cigars to the boat, which had since arrived in Pearl.
The 13's start counting up!
To the young crew of the Bergall
the names of Saigon, Karimata and French Indo-China were no more a part of the
real world than were Lilliput, Erehwan or Alice's Wonderland. Yet the increased
acuity of observation brought on by the nautical life was to make the geography
of all those exotic places more familiar to most of the crew than that of their
own home states. John Van Fossen, motor machinist from Toledo, was to lose a
bitter argument as to the distance of Ohio from the Atlantic Ocean, but will
probably always remember just how far off the coast of Bali lies the island of
Noedda Besar. Robert ('Bobby Sox') Faselt, quartermaster, whose home in the
Jersey Palisades overlooks the New York City harbor, returned there with many
misconceptions about the home port that he did not have about Soerabaya. The
Bergall crew was young and inexperienced, as what new submarine crew isn't, but
as all others, they learned!
(From personal accounts by
shipmates)
On to War
Patrol #1
Or pick a specific patrol: War
Patrol #1... War
Patrol #2... War
Patrol #3... War
Patrol #4... War
Patrol #5
A quick description of her Deck
Guns
A quick description of her Torpedo
Attack Procedures
Crew memories of some
war
stories and antics
|
War patrols |
|||||
| Commander | Base | Begin date | End date | duration / days | |
| Patrol #1 | John M. Hyde | Pearl Harbor | 08.09.1944 | 08.11.1944 | 60 |
| Patrol #2 | Fremantle | 02.12.1944 | 23.12.1944 | 21 | |
| Patrol #3 | Fremantle | 19.01.1945 | 17.02.1945 | 28 | |
| Patrol #4 | Subic Bay | 03.1945 | 17.04.1945 | 43 | |
| Patrol #5 | Fremantle | 12.05.1945 | 17.06.1945 | 37 | |
| (Known successes) (8) | |||||||
| Status | Date | Position | Country | Name | Displacement | Type | Info |
| Sunk | 09.10.1944 |
|
? | 700 BRT | AK | JANAC denied | |
| Sunk | 13.10.1944 | 11-52N, 109-20E |
|
Shinshu Maru | 4182 BRT | AK | |
| Sunk | 27.10.1944 | 07-09N, 116-40E |
|
Nichiho Maru | 10528 BRT | AO | |
| Sunk | 27.10.1944 | 07-09N, 116-40E |
|
Itsukushima Maru | |||
| Damaged | 13.12.1944 | 08-09N, 105-40E |
|
Myoko | |||
| Sunk | 27.01.1945 | 08-37S, 111-39E |
|
W 102 | minesweeper | ||
| Sunk | 07.02.1945 | 12-04N, 109-22E |
|
CD 53 | escort | ||
| Damaged | 07.02.1945 | 12-04N, 109-22E |
|
Toho Maru | AO | ||
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